WHAT IS AI NEW USES OF AI

What is AI used for?

In this post about artificial intelligence (AI), we consider what AI is, how it impacts the modern world and what an AI future looks like.

Uses of AI

Since Isaac Asimov popularised the concept in the 1940s, artificial intelligence, or AI, has been a staple of science fiction. Much of the time, storytellers cast AI as a malevolent entity that must be thwarted. This makes for a compelling story, but is not at all reflective of reality.

Today we already live with wisdom. A breakthrough in artificial intelligence is quietly (and sometimes loudly) changing all aspects of daily life.

Here we are discussing the question of what intelligence is and how it can be done.

What is AI?

So exactly what is artificial intelligence? The term is slightly reductive and doesn’t tell us a lot, since one part of the abbreviation is straightforward, while the other is elusive.

To be ‘artificial’ is to be created by human beings, rather than occurring in nature. Strip lights, railways and the internet are all artificial. Plants, animals, and the force of gravity are not. So far, so obvious.

What it means to be ‘intelligent’, however, is trickier. Is a cactus intelligent? A map? Even the best thinkers in the field disagree with this view. While some believe intelligence is a complex combination of behavior and motivation, others believe it is a real force that can be modeled mathematically, like gravity.

Many of the more popular definitions include some variation of the term “target statement.” Therefore, a smart organization is a place that can accept ideas and change its behavior to achieve the goal.

As we’ll see, artificial intelligence can vastly exceed human intelligence. And we’re only just getting started.

Intelligent Systems: An Introduction to Deep Learning and Autonomous Systems - cover imageUniversity of York

University of York

Intelligent Systems: An Introduction to Deep Learning and Autonomous Systems

3 weeks

IT & Computer Science,Business & Management

What Is Machine Learning?

Let’s look at some terminology. What’s the difference between machine learning, AI and data analytics?

Put simply, machine learning is one of several processes through which AI can be developed. It involves providing generations of software with training data, allowing them to mutate at random. The best-performing mutations then go on to form the basis for the next generation.

What Is Data Analytics?

Data analytics is what AI does – even when it doesn’t appear to be doing anything. All AI works by analyzing data, whether it's recognizing shopping lists by voice or diagnostics.

What are the benefits of wisdom? Chapter

If we already have human intelligence, why bother learning intelligence? What is the use of artificial intelligence?

We can make a simple comparison with agricultural and business conditions to see the results. Until the 20th century, hundreds of people with strong immunity were required to produce good crops. Someone needs to work together from now on. The saving efficiency is very large.

Just as we replaced muscles with artificial objects, now we are making something like a brain. This allows us to receive and process more information than before and improve the quality of decisions. As we will see, this has obvious economic benefits.

Some tasks are better performed by machines

When the first pocket-state calculators were introduced in the 1970s, people were able to outsource additional tasks as well as small machines they could carry with them.

Pocket Calculator is what intelligence researchers call "low" intelligence; It is a smart machine that does small tasks very well. Sometimes this will be a task. A calculator can do math faster than humans. This is not limited to arithmetic; Many jobs now performed by humans are better suited to specialized skills because they cannot make mistakes.

What is General Artificial Intelligence?

Narrow AI is only good at one thing; General Artificial Intelligence can do anything that human intelligence can do. He can make a difference and he's also very good at math.

A general superintelligence is an intelligence that is better than the smartest humans in every sense. Some experts think that as soon as an artificial general superintelligence emerges, it will improve itself, and then get better at improving itself, in a runaway event called a singularity. As ever, there are other experts who counter that this hypothesis isn’t even coherent.

This concept is something with huge (and potentially catastrophic) implications for the future of the planet, so it’s worth thinking about it more deeply before we press the ‘on’ button on such a creation.

Some tasks can’t be performed by humans at all

As well as making existing tasks easier to perform, AI has also allowed for the creation of entirely new ways of doing things. This is a result of scale. While it is theoretically possible for an army of determined people to sift through large amounts of data, doing so would take a very long time.

But the advent of modern operations means AI can explore relationships and make compromises by running the same database.

We should also think about the injustices and bad things that happen to people. Thinking about thinking, fatigue and the need to sleep a third of the time at work keep the machines running.

Some tasks are not useful to humans

Tasks that machines are good at, such as calculating and entering data according to simple formulas, are also tasks that humans are not interested in. By handing over these responsibilities to a machine, we can remove these burdens from the human workforce.

This, in turn, creates opportunities in more creative, fulfilling roles. Human beings might find themselves working as supervisors for artificial helpers – the latter taking care of the drudgery. Making this transition, naturally, requires that these workers pick up the digital skills they need to understand the work being done by the AI.

What are the downsides of AI?

Despite all these benefits, there are some challenges to consider. We need to be careful that the artificial intelligence we create does not misunderstand us. We can do this by differentiating the way we design AI algorithms.

Unfortunately, one of the disadvantages of machine learning is that we may not know exactly what decision the machine made, which makes problem solving difficult.

These are the challenges that future organizations will have to overcome and make AI skills extremely valuable.

Which industries use artificial intelligence?

Let’s take a look at some of the more exciting applications of AI in the modern era.

Artificial intelligence in security

The world of cyber security, increasingly, is informed by developments in artificial intelligence. Developments such as facial recognition software can recognise the particular markers that distinguish one face from another, and thereby verify a person’s real-world identity.

This is actually something that humans are very good at, for evolutionary social reasons. However, artificial intelligence can evaluate thousands or even millions of users simultaneously. Artificial intelligence can capture various behaviours besides your face and analyse information such as emotions and behaviour.

Advanced AI can strike a balance between friction and security. Users identified as being at high risk will be asked for a password or even a second authentication, while others will be able to continue using without interruption.

Natural Language Processing

For decades, programmers have been giving instructions to machines through artificial languages ​​such as C, Python, or JavaScript. These languages ​​correspond to the machine code on which computers are based, at different levels of abstraction.

What about the languages ​​that appear in the world (like English, Arabic or Mandarin)? With the help of machine learning, AI has solved this stubborn problem and can now not only understand these words but also handle subtle clues. This is the basis of speech recognition software that can distinguish one user from another with a high degree of accuracy.

Google showed how the chatbot using intelligence can speak English. And things will get even harder!

Of course, just as we can use intelligence to protect against online criminals, so can hackers themselves. This means we may see the future of cybersecurity become an intelligence war. We can even use AI to detect flaws in existing security regulations.

Application of artificial intelligence in healthcare

In the future, artificial intelligence will play an important role in healthcare. This impact can be felt at all stages of medical intervention, from prevention to diagnosis and treatment.

Many of us already have wrist-based heart rate monitors, electrocardiograms, body composition monitors, sleep monitors, etc. We collect information about our personal health through and provide it voluntarily. This opens up the possibility of AI-assisted heart rate estimation.

This information allows us to make greater distinctions when assessing a person's risk. AI can detect early signs of certain diseases by tracking symptoms and associations before they appear in patients.

Because AI can analyse the amount of data collected by these devices, it can also predict and alert users when treatment is needed. The better the artificial intelligence, the more accurate the diagnosis.

The role of artificial intelligence may expand further when patients are evaluated. This is already happening: Machines are being trained to diagnose patients with early-stage cancer. In 2020, biomedical engineer Mizzima Etemadi of North-western University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois, developed an artificial intelligence that can detect tumors more accurately than a radiologist. Exciting treatments are now being realized where robots can perform surgery without human intervention.

We will also discuss the potential negative impacts that artificial intelligence may have on healthcare. Artificial intelligence can reduce the administrative responsibilities of institutions such as hospitals, freeing up resources that can be better spent on medical equipment and professionals.

What will be the future of intelligence?

Artificial intelligence has come a long way since Asimov's mysterious stories. Whether we realize it or not, artificial intelligence is already at work behind the scenes every time we turn on our smartphones, browse our favorite websites, or shop online.